The Crew James A. Lovell - 982 Words

The Crew James A. Lovell, Mission Commander, was born March 25, 1928, in Cleveland, Ohio. He received a bachelor of science degree from the U.S. Naval Academy (1952) and was chosen with the second group of astronauts in 1962. He was back-up pilot for Gemini 4, pilot of Gemini 7, back-up command pilot for Gemini 9, command pilot for Gemini 12, command module pilot of Apollo 8, back-up commander for Apollo 11, and commander of Apollo 13. In May 1971, he became Deputy Director of Science and Applications at the Johnson Space Center. He retired from NASA and the Navy in March 1973. John L. Swigert, Jr., Command Module Pilot, was born August 30, 1931 in Denver, Colorado. He received a bachelor of science degree in mechanical engineering from†¦show more content†¦In an instant, the Apollo 13 spacecraft pivoted from a moon-bound landing unit to a crippled vessel. While the spaceflight stands today as a demonstration of NASA innovation saving lives on the fly, Apollo 13 vividly illustrated the dangers of people working in space. First-time flyer Jack Swigert, 38, was initially the backup command module pilot. He joined the crew officially just 48 hours before the launch on April 11, 1970, after prime crew member Ken Mattingly was unwittingly exposed to the German measles. Since Mattingly had no immunity, NASA doctors yanked him from the mission over commander Jim Lovell s protests. Lovell, 42, was the world s most traveled astronaut. He had three missions and 572 spaceflight hours of experience. Lovell participated in Apollo 8, the first mission to circle the moon, and flew two Gemini missions including a 14-day endurance run. Rounding out the crew was Fred Haise, 36, who previously was a backup crewmember on Apollo 8 and 11. In the you tube video John F. Kennedy said â€Å"No nation which expects to be the leader of other nations can expect to stay behind in this race for space...We choose to go to the Moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard. Kranz knew that every problem has a solution, or at least the damage could be managed. But you have to beShow MoreRelatedApollo 13, By Jeffrey Kluger And James Lovell1410 Words   |  6 PagesKluger and James Lovell .In April 1970 during the glory days of the Apollo space program, NASA sent navy captain Jim Lovell and two other astronauts on America’s seventh mission to the moon. Only fifty five hours into the mission when disaster struck. A mysterious explosion rocked the ship and soon its oxygen and power began to drain awa y. Commander Lovell and his crew watched in alarm as the cockpit grew darker, the air grew thinner, and the instruments winked out one by one. The space crew was scaredRead MoreEssay about James Lovell1167 Words   |  5 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;James A. Lovell, captain in the United States Navy was born on March 25, 1928 in Cleveland, Ohio. His parents are James Arthur Senior and Blanch Lovell. You may have heard of James Lovell through the popular movie recently made named â€Å"Apollo 13†. Well, there is more to learn about Lovell than a movie about his dramatic journey back to Earth in 1970. Believe it or not he did do quite a bit more in his life that many people do not know about. Hopefully through readingRead MoreThe Most Famous Astronaut Commander Of Apollo 131045 Words   |  5 Pages James Arthur also known as â€Å"Jim† Lovell, Jr was born in March 25, 1928 in Cleveland Ohio. During in his lifetime career he launched four different missions into space. First mission was Gemini 7, the second mission was Gemini 12, the third mission was Apollo 8, and the last mission he took was Apollo 13. J im lovell was in command of his third mission which was Apollo 8, one of the first to enter the lunar orbit. He was selected as an astronaut by NASA in September 1962 in the mission of Apollo 13Read MoreEssay On Apollo 131484 Words   |  6 Pagesthe flight and the crew were forced to orbit the Moon and return to the Earth without landing. The Apollo 13 mission was launched on Saturday afternoon, April 11, 1970 from launch complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center. The space prime crew consisted of trained experts Commander James A. Lovell Jr., Command module pilot Ken Mattingly and Lunar module pilot Fred W. Haise Jr. There was also three backup crew members named John W. Young, John L. Swigert Jr. and Charles M. Duke. This crew was ready to stepRead More Apollo 13 Essay example912 Words   |  4 PagesApollo 13 Apollo 13 launched on April 11, 1970 from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The crewmembers aboard the ship were James A. Lovell Jr., John L. Swigert Jr., and Fred W. Haise, Jr. Before the launch, there had been a few problems. Thomas K. Mattingly was supposed to fly on the Apollo 13 but he was exposed to the measles. He didn’t have the antibodies to fight the disease, causing him to not be able to go into space. Swigert took his place. Right before the launch, one of the techniciansRead MoreEssay on A Successful Failure in Apollo 13 Project829 Words   |  4 PagesAfter watching the Apollo 13 movie, it is interesting to know that this was a â€Å"Successful failure† of a project. This is due to the fact that astronauts returned to Earth safely but they never made it to the moon. After the crew headed for the moon they had to disappointedly cancel the mission before it could be completed and return to earth, when the oxygen tank that exploded caused the spacecraft to malfunctioning. A brief history to puts things in perspective, Apollo program was establishedRead MoreStand Your Ground821 Words   |  4 Pagesactivity. At the start of the play, Helen is an obstreperous child, locking Annie in her own room and stabbing her teacher with a needle. Despite Helens rude behavior, Annie can see Helen is a bright child who would go on to do amazing things. To James, Annie says, â€Å"Oh, theres nothing impaired in her head. It works like a mousetrap† (Gibson 680). Helen, unfortunately, constantly pushes Annie away by throwing food at her or running away. Annie gets little joy from Helen and her attempts to treatRead MoreApollo 13 Leadership Essay834 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership On April 10th James â€Å"Jim† Lovell, John L. Swigert, and Fred W. Haise embarked on one of the most historic missions in NASA history. Three days later on April 13th, while performing a routine stir on the O2 tanks, the Apollo 13 mission suffered a terrible electrical malfunction and was forced to make an emergency return mission. The movie has forever contributed two phrases to our everyday cultural vocabulary, â€Å"Houston we have a problem†, communicated by Jim Lovell, and â€Å"Failure is not anRead MoreApollo 13 Leadership Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership On April 10th James Jim Lovell, John L. Swigert, and Fred W. Haise embarked on one of the most historic missions in NASA history. Three days later on April 13th, while performing a routine stir on the O2 tanks, the Apollo 13 mission suffered a terrible electrical malfunction and was forced to make an emergency return mission. The movie has forever contributed two phrases to our everyday cultural vocabulary, Houston we have a problem, communicated by Jim Lovell, and Failure is not anRead MoreApollo John F. Kennedy Space Center1411 Words   |  6 Pagesthe moon and return home. The main event was that for the third time, they successfully lifted off once more, just to run into a problem with the oxygen tank. The people involved (meaning on the Apollo 13) were: Fred Haise, Jack Swigert, and Jim Lovell. It kind of ties in with Apollo 11 because they both went to the moon but, Apollo 11 was made up to beat the Soviet Union in the Space Race by John F. Kennedy. Apollo 13 ties in with the three theme words, Exploration, Encounter, Exchange in these